I am a fourth-year Ph.D. student in the Department of Political Science at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, advised by Professor Wonjae Hwang. I expect to graduate in May 2029 and will be on the academic job market in the 2028–2029 cycle.
I work at the intersection of cybersecurity, international relations, and international political economy. My current research agenda centers on how cyber competition reshapes interstate rivalry and global governance, with particular attention to China, the United States, and middle powers across regions. In particular, I study how states use cyber capabilities, information operations, and economic tools to pursue strategic objectives, and how these forms of competition, in turn, shape media narratives and public opinion. This dynamic has implications for national security, international cooperation, and global cybersecurity governance.
Research Interests
Cybersecurity · U.S.-China Relations · International Political Economy · Media · Public Opinion
Xianbai Ji and Xin Tong · East Asian Policy · 2025
Geoeconomic Rivalry · Asia-Pacific
“Information warfare now plays a crucial role in securing an advantageous information space over adversaries and shaping public perceptions of international affairs in a global context.”
Xin Tong · Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia · 2025
State Media · Personal Political Characteristics
“People with rational authority (i.e., a consciousness of moral issues, a conviction in questions of intellect, and fidelity in emotional matters) are vigorous in creating fruitful cultures and solidifying the basis for political democracy, while those with authoritarian personalities rooted in irrational authority (i.e. to emotionally submit, obey, or to receive commands from the greater power such as the leader, party or state) do not reach the maturity of love nor make use of reason and therefore, are hindered from developing democratic values.”
Which Future Governed? Linking Sociotechnical Imaginaries of Brain-Computer Interface in Chinese and Singaporean Media to National Governance of Emerging Technologies
Xin Tong
Under Review
Asserting Data Sovereignty or Preserving Data Openness? A Survey Experiment on Americans’ Responses to National Security Framing of Cross-Border Data Flows
Xin Tong
First draft expected by September 2026
Cyberattacks and Foreign Direct Investment: How Cyberattacks in Host Countries Affect Investment from OECD Member States
Xin Tong
First draft expected by December 2026
Teaching
Teaching Assistant, University of Tennessee, Knoxville
POLS 249: Introduction to Comparative Politics
POLS 102: Introduction to Political Science
Services
Journal Referee
Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia (JCEA)
Social Sciences & Humanities Open (SSHO)
Awards & Fellowships
Lawrence Durisch Research Fund Award
University of Tennessee, Knoxville · 2026
Graduate Student Senate Travel Award
University of Tennessee, Knoxville · 2025, 2026
Political Science Award for Best Conference Paper
University of Tennessee, Knoxville · 2025
Personal
Scenes Along the Way
I take great pleasure in traveling the world and gathering impressions from the places I visit. May you too find in these photographs and memories echoes of stillness and bustle, and of the fleeting beauty of moments once lived, and may they resonate with you as deeply as they do with me.
House of Octavius Quartio, Pompeii, Italy, 2024Kanas Lake, Xinjiang, China, 2026Valley of the Temples, Agrigento, Italy, 2024Wooden Pagoda of Ying County, Shanxi Province, China, 2024Yosemite Falls, California, USA, 2023Mount Showa-Shinzan, Hokkaido, Japan, 2024Maui, Hawaii, USA, 2023Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA, 2022Temple of Artemis, Ephesus, Turkey, 2025Kotor, Montenegro, 2019Solheimasandur Plane Wreck, Iceland, 2020Denali National Park and Preserve, Alaska, USA, 2022